Tag Archives: Andrew Lansley

UK NHS Reforms

There are a lot of people who’re more in touch with the detail than myself. But as this blog represents a record of what one person living in Britain thinks, then it’s something I ought to write about.

But I’d just like to add my inconsiderable (sic) voice to those who think that this has been a shambles. (My apologies, btw, if this item lacks any apparent structure – although actually, that reflects my gut feeling that something baaaaaad is going to happen here)

It’s not a promising start

In common with other Conservative ministers, it looks like Andrew Lansley has had years in opposition to understand the health service, to identify where it’s not really working and … well … come up with some ideas.

Now, Mr. Lansley seems like a relatively honest politician. Everyone seems to say that he’s put a lot of effort in (while in opposition) to really understand the health service and how it works.

So it’s a real shame that he didn’t actually talk through these proposals with those involved providing healthcare – often at minimum wage, and historically motivated by a vocation. This from a government who regularly accused its predecessor of arrogance and bullying. Being liked and respected doesn’t always mean you’re right.

So now the Nurses have come out with a overwhelming vote of no confidence in him.

And the BMA doesn’t support his plans. When questioned, Mr. Lansley trots out the line that “80% of GPs have volunteered to sign-up as pathfinders” – but as Left Foot Forward quotes one GP,

“Just because passengers got in lifeboats on the Titanic did not mean that they supported the ship sinking.”

So now we’ve a “pause” for “listening” and “reflection”. But not actually an acceptance that you may just have come up with a really bad idea.

So What could Possibly Go Wrong ?

The plan is to move a massive chunk of the NHS budgets to GPs, to reduce two levels of bureaucracy.

This is where things get messy, and factors come into play that politicians and bureaucrats always fail to consider – the impact of individual motivations and behaviours of people on the dynamics of organisations.

Most GPs are very smart people (most of the ones I’ve met are much brighter than me), but they aren’t trained in optimising procurement processes. So the GP consortia will probably employ administrators to do the work for them … or, of course, they won’t have time to actually see their patients. Many already have practice managers to make sure they’re hitting performance targets and tell them when they can book holidays.

So we’ll be replacing a specialised – albeit centralised – group of administrators with a far more diverse group, whose relative performance will be much more difficult to benchmark.

Now, I’m not a Stalinist. I’m generally in favour of delegation and decentralisation. Unfortunately, the reality is that government functions probably work more effectively when there’s little scope for initiative – as we can see at the moment, anything “optional” is the first to go under “cost saving” initiatives, and performance is driven down to the lowest acceptable level.

Where’s it all going ?

Many people think that the net effect will almost certainly be that commercial providers enter the market. They’ll dominate potentially profitable areas by offering “loss-leaders”. Then when the NHS has no public capacity, the price – and that includes the price to taxpayers – will increase.

Despite government assurances that commercial providers won’t be able to “cherry-pick” the profitable bits, that’s what is already happening with the private sector (which – anecdotally – won’t touch the difficult cases). The provision of healthcare in the USA isn’t a model most Britons would find acceptable.

(One additional factor appears to be that European Competition Law may come into effect. The attitude of the government seems to be that this is a detail that can be sorted out later… although it’s likely to be absolutely  fundamental to the operating model.)

Personally, I fear that the commercial providers will strip these budgets. Any consortium who doesn’t select them will face being bogged down in competition law and other litigation – in the same way that supermarkets seem to get built whether or not residents want them.

I’m concerned that our taxes will end up going to prop up some corporate balance sheet in the USA. And I’m concerned that after our national assets have been pillaged and our national resources stripped, that I’ll wake up one morning and wonder where our healthcare system has gone.

[Edit 19/4/2011]

On further consideration, I can see the following roadmap:

1) GPs get bored of this stuff an appoint “procurement managers” (as above)

2) After 3 years, corporates (such as Capita) start headhunting the competent procurement managers and offering a procurement service.

3) After about 6 years, your 78 year-old mother will get a phone call from a call centre in Mumbai to tell her that her hip replacement is scheduled for the new Capita Centre of Excellence “quite near” Bucharest.

To sum up …

We’re now being promised “substantive change” to the proposals, but most people think that this will just involve tinkering with the implementation.

At the heart of it, there’s no mandate for such a massive change to the NHS. If the Conservatives felt these changes to be so necessary and desirable, then they should have included them in the manifesto and campaigned on them last year. But that might have lost them votes.

I’ve tagged this under “dysfunctional government” because I can see this going horribly, horribly wrong. And – once it does – I fear it will be almost impossible to unwind.

that Coalition thing …

I was generally in favour.

My big gripes with the last government included the destruction of our human rights (I think these are a good thing), the way the economy went unregulated, but mostly the arrogance that was exemplified by “Bigotgate”.

If anyone in the Labour Party had actually had the bottle to stand up to Gordon, then I might have some sympathy. But they signally failed to get their act together. The LibDems had no option but to go with the party that had the most seats, the most votes and half a clue about who was leading them (and – as a result – what that party stood for).

At least with a coalition, there was a chance that the more rabid Tories could be moderated – and it looked at first that this would happen. But it’s starting to look a bit like whack-a-mole – as soon as one gets sorted out, up pops another one. To his credit, Cameron seems to be doing his share of reining-in (as with the milk-snatcher deja vu I’ll get to in a minute).

But the voice of reason seems to be missing. During the election campaign, I seem to recall Cameron was telling us that we need to reduce the deficit so that the burden didn’t fall on future generations. So what happens ? The cap on tuition fees is trebled, loaded into student debt.

The LibDems seem to have ended up with breaking most of the bad news, and taking the fall-out as a result. Seems they didn’t plan for Vince to be responsible for putting up the tuition fees (and I may get round to a whole post on that) …

We were told that cuts wouldn’t be determined through “salami slicing”, but what we seem to have instead is a series of ministers slashing their way through the previous governments’ initiatives, irrespective of whether they were actually working or not. Then backtracking when they actually find out what they’ve done.

So very early on, there was a backtrack on free milk for nursery children.

Michael Gove seems to be excelling himself. We’ve had a backtrack on the School Sports Partnership scheme. We’ve had a change of heart on the Book funding scheme. Of course, these aren’t U-turns …

And we can see Andrew Lansley squirming his way through an explanation of why he’s running a flu prevention ad campaign that is completely different from the flu prevention ad campaign (originally scheduled for earlier in the year) that he cancelled. Shame our hospitals have filled up in the meantime …

I’m sure there will be more to come …